FY838: Theory and observation of black holes

Study Board of Science

Teaching language: Danish or English depending on the teacher, but English if international students are enrolled
EKA: N510049102
Assessment: Second examiner: Internal
Grading: Pass/Fail
Offered in: Odense
Offered in: Spring
Level: Master

STADS ID (UVA): N510049101
ECTS value: 5

Date of Approval: 11-10-2023


Duration: 1 semester

Version: Approved - active

Entry requirements

A bachelor's degree in physics. 

Academic preconditions

Academic preconditions. Students taking the course are expected to:

•Have knowledge of four-vector notation.


The lecture on General Relativity is not a strict entry requirement, but it is useful to have taken the lecture on General Relativity prior to this course.

Course introduction

The aim of the course is to enable the student to understand and describe black holes.

The course builds on the knowledge acquired in the courses General Relativity.

In relation to the competence profile of the degree it is the explicit focus of the course to:

a. Give knowledge of basic theoretical concepts and experimental methods based on research at the highest international level within the subject area of physics 

b. Give knowledge of topics within the physics research cultivated by the employees at the Department of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy 

c. the ability to understand, and on a scientific basis reflect on, knowledge within the subject area of physics and be able to identify scientific problems

Expected learning outcome

The learning objective of the course is that the student demonstrates the ability to:

  • Describe non-rotating and rotating black holes.
  • Describe and calculate the motion of particles in black-hole spacetimes.
  • Understand modern observational techniques to observe black holes, using gravitational-wave interferometers and interferometric telescope arrays.




Content

The following main topics are contained in the course:

  • Schwarzschild black holes in Schwarzschild coordinates and in Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates.
  • Particle falling into a Schwarzschild black hole.
  • Notion of the event horizon.
  • Singularities and curvature invariants.
  • Penrose diagram of a Schwarzschild black hole.
  • Kerr black hole.
  • Ergosphere and extraction of energy from a rotating black hole.
  • Gravitational waves and observation of black-hole binaries through gravitational waves.
  • Shadows of black holes and observations with the Event Horizon Telescope.

Literature

See itslearning for syllabus lists and additional literature references.

Examination regulations

Exam element a)

Timing

June

Tests

Oral exam

EKA

N510049102

Assessment

Second examiner: Internal

Grading

Pass/Fail

Identification

Full name and SDU username

Language

Normally, the same as teaching language

Duration

30 minutes

Examination aids

No aids allowed

ECTS value

5

Additional information

Exam is without preparation

Indicative number of lessons

20 hours per semester

Teaching Method

At the faculty of science, teaching is organized after the three-phase model ie. intro, training and study phase.
  • Intro phase: 2 hours
  • Training phase: 18 hours, including tutorials.
Activities during the study phase:
  • Solution of weekly assignments in order to discuss these in the exercise sections.
  • Self study of various parts of the course material.
  • Reflection upon the intro and training sections.

Teacher responsible

Name E-mail Department
Astrid Eichhorn eichhorn@cp3.sdu.dk Fysik

Additional teachers

Name E-mail Department City
Roman Gold gold@sdu.dk Institut for Fysik, Kemi og Farmaci

Timetable

Administrative Unit

Fysik, kemi og Farmaci

Team at Educational Law & Registration

NAT

Offered in

Odense

Recommended course of study

Profile Education Semester Offer period

Transition rules

Transitional arrangements describe how a course replaces another course when changes are made to the course of study. 
If a transitional arrangement has been made for a course, it will be stated in the list. 
See transitional arrangements for all courses at the Faculty of Science.