FY551: The million dollar equation at the heart of astrophysics, climate physics and mathematics

Study Board of Science

Teaching language: Danish, but English if international students are enrolled
EKA: N500055102
Assessment: Second examiner
Grading: Pass/Fail
Offered in: Odense
Offered in: Summer school (autumn)
Level: Bachelor

STADS ID (UVA): N500055101
ECTS value: 5

Date of Approval: 12-05-2020


Duration: 1 semester

Version: Archive

Comment

The course will be held in the first two weeks of August.

Entry requirements

None

Academic preconditions

Academic preconditions. Students taking the course are expected to have had:

  • An introductory classical mechanics course.
  • Basic introduction to vector algebra (gradient, divergence etc) and differential equations.
  • Basic physics knowledge corresponding to 2 years of bachelor studies in physics, math or similar.  

Course introduction

The aim of the course is to show the universal application of fluid dynamics in climate physics, astrophysics and sustainable energy technology. The mathematical foundation of and connection between the fluid dynamical description of systems like the climate and gravitational systems like galaxies and DM structures. Specifically the connection between Navier-Stokes equations and the Jeans equations and the mathematical Navier-Stokes Millenium Prize problem.

To make the student knowledgeable of the applications of fluid dynamics in research and industry within climate, energy technology and astrophysics which is of relevance to a broad spectrum of careers in physics. 

The course builds upon the knowledge gained in the courses FT504 and FY546 (basic and intermediate level classical mechanics) and provides a foundation for advanced astrophysics such as FY825 - Galactic Dynamics and Dark Matter, or climate physics at graduate level as well as research topics. 

Explicit focus is on 
  • Providing the ability to apply physics to solve problems and address research topics in astrophysics, climate modelling and energy technology. 
  • Critically investigate scientific models and provide skills in analyzing data. 
  • Provide knowledge of the connection between the mathematical and physical description of phenomena across different scales such as the climate and astrophysics. 
  • Provide knowledge of the mathematical and numerical challenges in fluid dynamics and gravitational systems. 

Expected learning outcome

The learning objective of the course is that the student demonstrates the ability to:

  • Describe the role of fluid mechanics in the climate system and in energy technology
  • Identify applications of fluid mechanics and intuition from fluid mechanics to characterize astrophysical systems. 
  • Understand and apply the mathematical formalism of the Jeans and Navier-Stokes equations. 
  • Solve the Navier-Stokes equations in simple systems with application to climate models. 
  • Characterize similarities and differences between collision less and collisional systems. 



Content

The following main topics are contained in the course:

  • Fluid Dynamics and gravitational dynamics
  • The physics of climate systems and astrophysical systems
  • The mathematics of the Navier-Stokes and Jeans Equations and the Navier-Stokes Millenium Prize problem. 
  • Fluid dynamics in energy technology and industry

Literature

'Galactic Dynamics' by Binney og Tremaine.

'Physics of Continuous' Matter by B. Lautrup.

Additional notes made available: See Blackboard for syllabus lists and additional literature references.

Examination regulations

Exam element a)

Timing

August

Tests

Written Report

EKA

N500055102

Assessment

Second examiner

Grading

Pass/Fail

Identification

Full name and SDU username

Language

Normally, the same as teaching language

Examination aids

To be announced during the course.

ECTS value

5

Additional information

The examination form for re-examination may be different from the exam form at the regular exam.

Indicative number of lessons

45 hours per semester

Teaching Method

The teaching method is based on three phase model.
  • Intro phase: 30 hours
  • Skills training phase: 15 hours, hereof tutorials:15 hours
Activities during the study phase:
  • Solution of weekly assignments in order to discuss these in the exercise sections.
  • Solving the project assigments
  • Self study of various parts of the course material.
  • Reflection upon the intro and training sections.

Teacher responsible

Name E-mail Department
Mads Toudal Frandsen frandsen@cp3.sdu.dk CP³-Origins

Additional teachers

Name E-mail Department City
Esben T. Mølgaard molgaard@sdu.dk CP³-Origins

Timetable

Administrative Unit

Fysik, kemi og Farmaci

Team at Educational Law & Registration

NAT

Offered in

Odense

Recommended course of study

Profile Education Semester Offer period